We glean inspiration from all manner of sources, but in terms of form and "crispness" in our work, as well as the approach we take to concept-driven design, one of our strongest influences is Josef Müller-Brockmann. Considered to be one of the key innovators in the Swiss School of International Style, he helped to establish a new era of clean, minimalist design aesthetics that were a total contrast to the heavily ornamented, subjective designs of the late 1800s/early 1900s.
If you've studied graphic design or typography, you're undoubtedly familiar with some of Müller-Brockmann's posters, in particular those that he did for concerts that took place around Switzerland:
These posters display a geometric, mathematical harmony that's meant to reflect the rhythms and harmony present in music itself. Likely influenced by the graphic style of Bauhaus poster design, these are a far cry from heavily illustrative pieces—they're pared down to their most essential elements, but still draw the eye and evoke a cerebral response from the viewer.
“The belief that graphic design—if it was to inform and enlighten without being manipulative— had to be based on objective criteria,” is what led JMB to his turning point."His more angular pieces even evoke the sharp lines and bright hues of the De Stijl movement (think Piet Mondrian and Vilmos Huszar), and he used typography as a key design element instead of relegating it to just convey written information.
In stark contrast to the over-decorative frippery of the earlier 1900s, his pieces were minimalist, and utilised the key elements of visual design, including hierarchy, balance, unity, gestalt, contrast, and repetition. His use of typography was crisp and efficient, he leaned towards 3- or 4-column layout, and often used typefaces from the Akzidenz Grotesk family.
This is the expression of a professional ethos: the designer’s work should have the clearly intelligible, objective, functional and aesthetic quality of mathematical thinking.
His work should thus be a contribution to general culture and itself form part of it.Working with the grid system means submitting to laws of universal validity. The use of the grid system implies:The will to systemize, to clarifyThe will to penetrate to the essentials; to concentrate the will to cultivate objectivity instead of subjectivityThe will to rationalize the creative and technical production processesThe will to integrate elements of colour, form, and materialThe will to achieve architectural dominion over surface and spaceThe will to adopt a positive, forward-looking attitudeThe recognition of the importance of education, and the effect of work devised in a constructive and creative spirit.Every visual creative work is a manifestation of the character of the designer. It is a reflection of his knowledge, his ability, and his mentality.
No comments:
Post a Comment